Identifikasi Sampah Anorganik di Pantai Cermin Desa Pantai Cermin Kanan Kecamatan Pantai Cermin Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai

Yudho Andika; Sohibil Yamin; Erlangga Erlangga; Syahrial Syahrial; Imamshadiqin

doi:10.35316/jsapi.v14i1.1941

Yudho Andika Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia
Sohibil Yamin Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia
Erlangga Erlangga Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia
Syahrial Syahrial Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia
Imamshadiqin Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

10.35316/jsapi.v14i1.1941

Keywords: sampah, anorganik, plastik, pantai cermin

Abstract

Garbage is a major problem experienced on a global scale, both from household and industrial waste. This research was conducted at Pantai Cermin, Pantai Cermin Kanan Village, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. It was carried out on 6-12 November 2021 with the aim of knowing the type, characteristics, weight, total density, and rate of increase in weight of inorganic waste. The method used is purposive sampling by installing a plot of 10 m x 10 m with a distance of each transect of 5 m. Data collection was carried out by observation with macro size and recorded directly. The results of the research show that the waste obtained is plastic, glass, rubber, clothing, metal / metal and the most dominant is plastic waste. The density of the number of pieces and the largest weight density in plastic waste are 0.31 items/m2 and 2.93 gr/m2. The highest rate of weight gain was on Sundays (r>0).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aditya, M., B. Amin and Elizal. 2019. Analysis of Organic and Anorganic Debris in Air Manis Beach, Nirwana Beach and Carolina Beach of Padang City West Sumatera Province. Asian Journal Aquatic Sciences 2(3); 247-256.

Afriandi, M. N., R. Harahap and J. Sarifah. 2020. Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Sampah Berdasarkan Timbulan Dan Karakteristik Sampah Di Kelurahan Gedung Johor Kecamatan Medan Johor Kota Medan. Buletin Utama Teknik 15(3); 287-293.

Bangun, S. A., J. R. Sangari, F. F. Tilaar, S. B. Pratasik, M. Salaki, and W. Pelle. 2019. Komposisi Sampah Laut Di Pantai Tasik Ria, Kecamatan Tombariri, Kabupaten Minahasa. Jurnal Ilmiah Platax 7(1); 320-328.

Cauwenberghe, L.V., M. Claessens, M. B. Vandegehuchte, J. Mees, and C. R. Janssen. 2013. Assessment of marine debris on the Belgian Continental Shelf. Marine Pollution Bulletin 73; 161-169.

Convention on Biological Diversity [CBD]. 2012. Impacts of Marine Debris on Biodiversity. Current Status and Potential Pollution. CBD Technical Series No.67. Canada.

Coe, J. M., and D. B. Rogers. 1997. Marine Debris: Sources, Impacts, and Solutions. Spinger-Verlag New York

Citrasari, N., N. I. Oktavitri, A. Nuril, and Aniwindira. 2012. Analisis laju timbunan dan komposisi sampah di permukiman pesisir Kenjeran Surabaya. Jurnal Bioi. Res 18; 83–85.

Dermawan, A. F., H. D. Armono and A. Suroso. 2013. Beach Recreational Index Untuk Pantai–Pantai Di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Teknik ITS 2(2); 197-202.

Elyazar, N., M. S. Mahendra, and I. N. Wardi. 2007. Dampak Aktivitas Masyarakat Terhadap Tingkat Pencemaran Air Laut di Pantai Kuta Kabupaten Badung Serta Upaya Pelestarian Lingkungan. Jurnal Ecotropik 2(1): 1-18.

Hetherington, J., J. Leous, J. Anziano, D. Brockett, A. Cherson, E. Dean, J. Dillon, T. Johnson, M. Littman, N. Lukehart, J. Ombac and K. Reilly. 2005. The Marine Debris Research, Prevention and Reduction Act: A Policy Analysis. Columbia University New York. New York.

Jambeck, R. J., G. Roland, W. Chris, R. S. Theodore, P. Miriam, A. Anthony, N. Ramani and L. Kara. 2015. Plastic Was Inputs From Land Into The Ocean. Journal Science 347; 768-771.

Johan, Y., P. P. Renta, A. Muqsit, D. Purnama and P. Hariman. 2019. Jenis dan Bobot Sampah Laut (Marine Debris) Di Pantai Panjang Kota Bengkulu. Jurnal Enggano 4(2);243-256.

Kahar, M. G., J. N. Schaduw, N. D. Rumampuk, W. E. Pelle, C. Sondakh and J. F. Pangemanan, J.F. 2020. Identifikasi Sampah Anorganik Pada Ekosistem Mangrove Desa Talawaan Bajo Kecamatan Wori Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Jurnal Pesisir dan Laut Tropis 8(1);1-6.

Lippiat, S., S. Opfer and C. Arthur. 2013. Marine Debris and Monitoring Assesment. NOAA.

NOAA. 2013. Programmatic Environmental Assessment (PEA) for the NOAA Marine Debris Program (MDP). NOAA. Maryland (US).

Ningsih, N. W., A. Putra, M. R. Anggara and H. Suriadin. 2020. Identifikasi Sampah Laut Berdasarkan Jenis dan Massa di Perairan Pulau Lae-Lae Kota Makassar. Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis 4(2); 10-18.

Opfer, S., C. Arthur and S. Lippiat. 2012. Marine Debris Shoreline Survey Field Guide. NOAA.

Ryan, P. G., C. J. Moore, V. J. A. Franeker and C. L. Moloney. 2009. Monitoring the abundance of plastic debris in the marine environment. Phil Trans Royal Soc B. 364; 1999-2012.

Silitonga, D. T., H. Hamid and Zulkarnain. 2018. Dampak Pariwisata Terhadap Masyarakat Pesisir Di Pantai Cermin Kecamatan Perbaungan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Universitas Riau 1-15.

Taufiqurahman. 2016. Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Sampah Berdasarkan Timbulan dan Karakteristik Sampah di Kecamatan Pujon Kabupaten Malang. Skripsi. Institut Teknologi Nasional Malang. Malang.

Widiawati, E., H. Tandjaja, I. Iskandar and B. Carles. 2014. Kajian Potensi Pengelolaan Sampah. Jurnal Metris 15(02); 119-126.

Zulkarnaen, A. 2017. Identifikasi Sampah Laut (Marine Debris) Di Pantai Bodia Kecamatan Galesong, Pantai Karama Kecamatan Galesong Utara, Dan Pantai Mandi Kecamatan Galesong Selatan Kabupaten Takalar. Skripsi. Universitas Hasanuddin Makasar. Makassar.