Religiusitas dan resiliensi santri selama pandemi COVID-19

Isrida Yul Arifiana; Dyan Evita  Santi; Fauzul Adim Ubaidillah

doi:10.35316/psycomedia.2022.v1i2.14-20

Isrida Yul Arifiana Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
Dyan Evita Santi Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
Fauzul Adim Ubaidillah Universitas Ibrahimy Situbondo

10.35316/psycomedia.2022.v1i2.14-20

Abstrak

The Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic impacts several aspects of the social life of students at Islamic Boarding Schools. Resilience is one of the psychological resources developed by individuals and communities to prevent the negative impact of the Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic. This study aims to examine the relationship between religiosity and resilience. This research uses the quantitative correlational method. The participants of this study amounted to 216 students who were selected based on a simple random sampling technique. This study uses a resilience scale from Wagnild & Young to measure resilience, and the religiosity scale is based on the dimensions of Islamic worldview and religious personality from Krauss, Hamzah, Juhari, & Hamid. Analysis of this research data using regression analysis with the help of Jeffrey's Amazing Statistics Program (JASP). The results of this study indicate that religiosity has a positive and significant relationship with resilience. Suggestions from this study are that the results of this study can be used as a basis for developing student resilience. Further researchers are expected to examine other psychological resources to develop resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Referensi

Al Eid, dkk (2020). Religiosity, Psychological Resilience, and Mental Health Among Breast Cancer Patients in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Breast Cancer; Basic and Clinical Research. 14: 1 – 13

Annalakshmi, N., & Abeer, M. (2011). Islamic worldview, religious personality and resilience among Muslim adolescent students in India. Europe’s Journal of Psychology. 7(4), 716–738. Diunduh dari https://doi.org/10.5964?ejop.v7i4.161

Bakara, A., Aida, R. Z., Ibrahim, R., & Mohd, M. (2019). Religiosity and Sustainable Development : Application of Positive Psychology. 7(4),160–168.

Barzilay, R., Moore, T. M., Greenberg, D. M., Didomenico, G. E., Gur, R.C., Gur, R. E., Brown, L. A., & White, L. K. (2020). Resilience , COVID-19-related stress , anxiety and depression during the pandemic in a large population enriched for healthcare providers. Translational Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-020-00982-4

Bruno, M., Antonia, P., Jens, B., Lena, P., Mascarell, L., Felix, M., Janina, B., Julia, R., & Andreas, G. (2020). Risk , resilience , psychological distress , and anxiety at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. June, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.1745

Ian, M., Peng, S., & Hashim, A. H. (2020). Resilience in adolescent refugees living in Malaysia : The association with religiosity and religious coping. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020764020957362

Kay, P., Tay, C., & Lim, K. (2020). Psychological Resilience as an Emergent Characteristic for Well-Being : A Pragmatic View. 138683. https://doi.org/10.1159/000509210

Krauss, S. E. (2005). Development of The Muslim Religiosity PersonalityInventory For Measuring The Religiosity of Malaysian Muslim Youth. Disertasi. www.calameo.com diakses 1 Mei 2021

Lusk, M., Terrazas, S., Caro, J., Chaparro, P., Puga, D., Lusk, M., Terrazas, S., Caro, J., & Chaparro, P. (2019). Resilience , faith , and social supports among migrants and refugees from Central America and Mexico. Journal of Spirituality in Mental Health, 0(00), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/19349637.2019.1620668

Nelson, J. M. (2009). Psychology, Religion, and Spirituality. New York: Springer.

Paz, B., Sica, N., Pio, M., & Fleck, D. A. (2015). Intrinsic religiosity , resilience , quality of life , and suicide risk in depressed inpatients. Journal of Affective Disorders, 179, 128–133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.03.022

Prapanca, P. (2017). Pengaruh Tingkat Religiusitas Terhadap Self Resiliensi Siswa Kelas X Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 2 Karanganyar. Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Bimbingan dan Konseling, 3(1): 62–70.

Ran, L., Wang, W., Ai, M., Kong, Y., Chen, J., & Kuang, L. (2020). Social Science & Medicine Psychological resilience , depression , anxiety , and somatization symptoms in response to COVID-19 : A study of the general population in China at the peak of its epidemic. Social Science & Medicine, 262(July), 113261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113261

Taylor, S. E. (2018). Health Psychology: Tenth Edition. New York: McGraw- Hill Education

Wagnild, G. M., & Young, H., M. (1993). Development and Psychometric Evaluation of The Resilience Scale. Journal of Nursing Measurement.1(2).