HUKMY : Jurnal Hukum

NEW ELEMENTS OF ONLINE GAMBLING CRIMES BASED ON THE NARCOTICS LAW (STUDY DECISION NUMBER 579/PID.B/2023/PN SBY)

Ahmad Junaidi Alwi, Maria Novita Apriyani — Wed, 02 Oct 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This article analyzes the development of gambling with a new approach to its implementation. Referring to the case at the Surabaya District Court Number 579/Pid.B/2022/PN Sby, the author presents a new perspective regarding elements that have not been accommodated in the Criminal Code and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, which regulate criminal acts of gambling based on Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. Charges based on Article 303 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code and Article 27 paragraph (2) of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions are basically sufficient to ensnare online gambling, but are less appropriate if The event that is accused of being a criminal act of gambling is actually a buying and selling transaction. Law enforcement in Indonesia is based on the principle of legality. The purpose of writing this article is to provide readers with a new perspective regarding the factors that can be categorized as criminal acts of gambling. This article reveals findings regarding elements of gambling that have not been regulated in previous legislation. The research method used in writing this article is a normative approach, which involves research into legal sources and literature review.

SETTLEMENT OF PETTY THEFT CASES BASED ON RESTORATIVE JUSTICE AT THE MADIUN CITY DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S OFFICE

Dimas Okta Firdaus, Eka Nanda Ravizki — Thu, 03 Oct 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Seiring berjalannya waktu, mekanisme penyelesaian pidana tidak hanya melalui pemidanaan seperti pidana penjara dan denda, namun dalam perkembangan sistem peradilan pidana juga muncul mekanisme penyelesaian lain melalui keadilan restoratif. Di tingkat kejaksaan, Kejaksaan sudah menerapkannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan asas restorative justice dalam menyelesaikan tindak pidana pencurian kecil-kecilan serta kendala dan upaya yang dihadapi Kejaksaan Negeri Kota Madiun dalam menerapkan restorative justice dalam menyelesaikan tindak pidana ringan di tingkat penuntutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Yuridis Empiris dengan pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui wawancara dan data sekunder melalui studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyelesaian tindak pidana pencurian kecil-kecilan berdasarkan restorative justice pada tingkat penuntutan pada Kejaksaan Negeri Kota Madiun telah berjalan dengan baik meskipun terdapat beberapa kendala yang dihadapi.

ANALISIS PENGARUH PUTUSAN HAKIM KONSTITUSI TERHADAP PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023

Khoirul Anwar — Thu, 03 Oct 2024 23:47:09 +0000

The constitution states that the Indonesian state is a rule of law enforced by the government under the mandate of paragraph 4 of the preamble to the 1945 NRI constitution, which states that its duty is to protect the entire Indonesian people and the bloodshed of all. Indonesia. manifestation of the fifth commandment and "Social justice for all Indonesians" and ". Which establishes the Constitutional Court as the supervisor of the Constitution and also as the exerciser of judicial power. If there is a law whose content contradicts the Constitution. , the court can cancel the existence of the law or in whole or in part declaring that it the decision of the Constitutional Court does not have binding legal force and the decision is definitive and binding in nature. In this study, the author focuses more on the nature of the decision of the Constitutional Court, which differs from other decisions. The purpose of this study is to find ways in which the decision of the Constitutional Court can be studied in a similar way to other decisions. The purpose of this study is to find ways in which the decision of the Constitutional Court can be studied in a similar way to other decisions. Standard, legal and with the help of a literature review.

ANALISIS URGENSI PERUBAHAN PERATURAN GUGATAN SEDERHANA PERMA NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2019

Aisyah Nanda Rosyid, Abdullah Fikri — Thu, 03 Oct 2024 23:51:46 +0000

Implementasi gugatan sederhana di Pengadilan Negeri Lamongan merupakan inovasi untuk mewujudkan asas peradilan cepat, sederhana dan biaya ringan. Namun, pada praktiknya, mekanisme gugatan sederhana tidak menjamin terwujudnya asas peradilan cepat, sederhana dan biaya ringan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya 52 (lima puluh) perkara sengketa dengan metode gugatan sederhana yang melebihi batas waktu 25 (dua puluh lima) hari. Hal ini merepresentasikan bahwa terdapat tantangan dalam menerapkan gugatan sederhana terhadap sengketa perdata di Pengadilan Negeri Lamongan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengkaji lebih jauh mengenai bagaimana implementasi mekanisme gugatan sederhana di Pengadilan Negeri Lamongan, bagaimana tantangan dari implementasi mekanisme gugatan sederhana di Pengadilan Negeri Lamongan dan urgensi perubahan Perma 2/2015 jo. Perma 4/2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui metode yuridis empiris dengan menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan sosiologis/empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada pelaksanaannya, gugatan sederhana terhadap sengketa keperdataan di Pengadilan Negeri Lamongan memiliki tingkat presentase keberhasilan 56%. Hal ini tentunya tidak terlepas dari tantangan-tantangan yang dihadapi oleh Pengadilan Negeri Lamongan dalam menerapkan gugatan sederhana. Oleh karena itu, perlu diperhatikan tantangan-tantangan yang menjadi sebab dari kegagalan dilaksanakannya gugatan sederhana di Pengadilan Negeri Lamongan untuk memperbaiki pelaksanaan gugatan sederhana di Pengadilan Negeri Lamongan di masa yang akan datang demi terwujudnya asas peradilan cepat, sederhana dan biaya ringan.

Pelaksanaan Upaya Hukum PDAM Surya Sembada Atas Pelanggaran Kontrak Berlangganan Air Oleh Konsumen

Guntur Rapi Sanjaya, Miko Aditiya Suharto — Thu, 03 Oct 2024 23:54:07 +0000

This research aims to understand the concept of implementing water subscription contracts between the Regional Water Company (PDAM) and Consumers in PDAM Surya Sembada, Surabaya City. The study is motivated by issues of contract violations that occur after consumers subscribe to water services with PDAM Surya Sembada, Surabaya City. The research methodology employed is juridical empirical with a case study approach focusing on instances at PDAM Surya Sembada, Surabaya City. Legal resources include primary, secondary, and non-legal sources. Data were collected through field studies and literature reviews at the Enforcement Division office, PDAM Surya Sembada, Surabaya City. Findings reveal that in the 2023 period, there were 290 cases of water subscription contract violations, comprising 104 cases of default and 186 cases of unlawful conduct by consumers. Resolution of violations occurred without litigation but through non litigious approaches in accordance with the company's operational standards, referencing the Surabaya City Mayor Regulation No. 29 of 2011 regarding the Management and Provision of Drinking Water by the Regional Water Company Surya Sembada, incorporated into the water subscription contract by the company.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEREMPUAN KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA REVENGE PORN (STUDI KASUS DI KEPOLISIAN DAERAH JAWA TIMUR)

Lusia Ervi Oktaviarika, Maria Novita Apriyani — Thu, 03 Oct 2024 23:55:01 +0000

Indonesian women face serious threats in the form of sexual violence and sexual harassment that are difficult to obtain adequate legal protection. Cases received by Komnas Perempuan are mostly dominated by cyber violence, especially revenge porn. Revenge porn is the distribution of pornographic material for the purpose of revenge, which results in the victim being humiliated, ostracized and carried out without consent. This research explains the obstacles and solutions faced by law enforcement officials in handling revenge porn crimes. This research uses a juridical-empirical method with a statutory and conceptual approach with a descriptive method to describe existing legal problems. The data was obtained through interviews with members of the police in the Cyber field of the Special Crimes Directorate of the East Java Regional Police. The results showed several obstacles, including the lack of cyber fields at the resort and sector police levels, the lack of training for police officers and the difficulty in removing pornographic material that has been spread. In addition, public awareness of the law and gender equality is low, and victims are often reluctant to report for fear of social stigma and lack of legal protection. Proposed solutions include the addition of a cyber section at the police and police station levels, intensive training for police officers, more vigorous cyber patrols and cooperation with ECPAT, an international organization that works to protect the rights of victims of pornography.

BLATER'S POLITICS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ELECTION LAW NO. 7 OF 2017

Alfin Najmi, Syahrul Ibad, Dairani Dairani — Thu, 03 Oct 2024 23:58:11 +0000

In the life of Madurese society, there is a figure who has quite a strong influence in the world of politics, which is commonly known by the Madurese community as a blater figure. The involvement of blater in politics, especially in Madura, has become a natural and common thing because based on the influence they have, the involvement of blater can facilitate efforts to obtain and collect as many community votes as possible in an election such as in the DPRD or Regent elections, because blater figures are usually respected and feared by the community so that most of them already have a mass that is one of the main capitals in politics. But unfortunately the political practices implemented by blater during elections are identical to acts of violence and intimidation.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK PEKERJA YANG TIDAK DIBAYARKAN DALAM PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA: DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM KETENAGAKERJAAN

Muhamad Padilah, Yuniar Rahmatiar, Muhamad Abas — Sat, 05 Oct 2024 16:15:44 +0000

Termination of employment (PHK) often triggers conflicts between workers and employers, especially when regulations are violated, which can lead to financial and psychological harm for workers. To ensure the protection of workers' rights in PHK cases, the enforcement of legal protection is crucial. For example, the unilateral dismissal case experienced by Riyani Chairunnisa from PT. Selong Selo Lombok was annulled by law because it did not comply with Article 151 of Law Number 13 of 2003 and Article 151 of Law Number 06 of 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 on Job Creation. This research aims to analyze the legal protection and judicial considerations for workers who experience unilateral dismissal without severance pay. The method used is a normative juridical approach through literature study and qualitative analysis of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The research results show the importance of adequate legal protection for workers who are unilaterally dismissed and the significance of judicial considerations in accordance with Law No. 13 of 2003 and Law No. 06 of 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 on Job Creation.

PERAN KORBAN ANAK DALAM TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (PERSPEKTIF HUKUM, KRIMINOLOGI, VIKTIMOLOGI)

Ahmad Yunus — Sat, 05 Oct 2024 16:16:40 +0000

Crimes of sexual violence against children are still very common, there are many factors that cause this incident. This research examines the role of victims in the occurrence of criminal acts of sexual violence against children from three perspectives, namely a legal perspective, a criminological perspective and a victimological perspective. This research also examines future criminal law policies related to sexual violence against children. This research uses a normative juridical research type (legal research). This type of normative juridical research out by examining various formal is carried legal regulations such as laws and regulations related to the issues discussed. The problem in this research are the approaches used case approach, the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. In this research, there is a vacuum in norms, so the government as a policy maker must review and create new policies related to criminal law, especially regarding criminal acts of violence against sexual children.

PERAN DINAS PERHUBUNGAN DALAM MENERTIBKAN PARKIR LIAR YANG ADA DI KABUPATEN GRESIK

Kenya Nayaka Radya, Dodi Jaya Wardana — Fri, 25 Oct 2024 15:28:59 +0000

Permasalahan parkir di daerah perkotaan besar, seperti Kabupaten Gresik, menjadi semakin kompleks karena meningkatnya jumlah kendaraan bermotor dan kebutuhan mobilitas masyarakat. Penyimpangan dalam perparkiran, khususnya kegiatan parkir liar yang dilakukan tanpa izin resmi, berdampak buruk pada lalu lintas, kenyamanan masyarakat, dan pendapatan asli daerah. Studi ini berusaha untuk mengkaji dampak dari kegiatan parkir liar di Kabupaten Gresik dan upaya-upaya yang telah dilakukan oleh Dinas Perhubungan untuk mengatasi masalah ini. Sesuai dengan Peraturan Daerah (Perda) Kabupaten Gresik Nomor 03 Tahun 2020 dan Peraturan Bupati (Perbup) Nomor 14 Tahun 2023, Dinas Perhubungan telah menerapkan sanksi administratif untuk mengurangi praktik parkir liar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi hukum normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan perundang-undangan. Data bersumber dari dokumen hukum, tesis, artikel ilmiah, dan bahan terkait lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun telah ada peraturan perundang-undangan, penegakan dan pengawasan terhadap praktik parkir liar masih menemui beberapa kendala, seperti kurangnya pengawasan dan terbatasnya pengetahuan masyarakat. Tindakan yang diberlakukan, termasuk denda dan penyitaan kendaraan, dimaksudkan untuk menjaga ketertiban. Meskipun demikian, efektivitasnya masih perlu ditingkatkan melalui peningkatan sosialisasi dan koordinasi dengan para pemangku kepentingan terkait. Penerapan denda ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya mematuhi larangan parkir, sehingga dapat menciptakan lingkungan transportasi yang lebih teratur dan aman. Studi ini mengadvokasi peningkatan pengawasan dan pendidikan masyarakat yang lebih intensif untuk mengurangi dampak buruk dari praktik parkir yang melanggar hukum dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup di Kabupaten Gresik. Langkah-langkah ini diharapkan dapat membangun kerangka kerja yang kuat untuk meningkatkan manajemen parkir di masa mendatang.

KEABSAHAN HUKUM PENGIKATAN JAMINAN TANAH DALAM PRODUK RAHN TAJSILY DI PT PEGADAIAN – STUDI KASUS PEGADAIAN UNIT BUNGAH

Firmananta Respati, Erma Zahro Noor — Fri, 25 Oct 2024 15:29:45 +0000

This study examines the implementation of the Rahn Tajsily Tanah product at the Pegadaian Unit Bungah, focusing on the process of securing land collateral, legal protection for both parties, and challenges faced during implementation. The findings reveal that the collateral binding process aligns with Islamic principles and regulations, particularly adhering to the DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 68/DSN-MUI/III/2008. However, the lengthy verification process poses a challenge. The legal protection provided ensures fairness and the absence of riba, securing the rights of both Pegadaian and the customers. Nonetheless, the challenges include prolonged verification times and a lack of customer understanding of the syariah contract. Suggestions include improving verification efficiency through collaboration with the National Land Agency (BPN), increasing public education on syariah principles, enhancing transparency, and exploring digital services to streamline processes. These improvements are expected to optimize the Rahn Tajsily Tanah product and its benefits for society.